Manuscript DS, signed “B. Franklin, Presidt.” [of the Supreme Executive Council], one page, 20 x 11.25, November 23, 1785. A grant for a parcel of land under the provisions of an act titled “An Act for the immediate Sale of the Lot of Ground in the City of Philadelphia whereon the old Goal [i.e., “gaol,” the British variant of “jail”] and Workhouse lately stood,” issued to Thomas Goucher, “cuttler” [a maker or seller of knives]. At the time of signing, the 79-year-old Franklin had only recently returned to the United States from France, where he had served as the American ambassador for nearly a decade. His replacement in that post was none other than Thomas Jefferson, who remained in France until assuming office as America’s first secretary of state in 1789. The front of the document bears the mostly intact embossed paper seal at lower left. The reverse bears two additional seals. One, from the “Inrollment Office of Pennsylvania,” includes the three-part obverse of the state seal, depicting a ship under full sail, a plow, and three sheaves of wheat; the other features the reverse of the state seal, depicting the figure of Liberty trampling Tyranny (represented by a lion) and the motto “Both Can’t Survive.” Intersecting folds (small holes at intersections), corner crease touching “Presdt.,” and a touch of mild toning and soiling, otherwise fine condition. The signature is exceptionally dark, clear, and clean. A handsome and very pleasing example! Auction LOA John Reznikoff/PSA/DNA and R&R COA.
