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Extraordinary, well-preserved example of 'The Kodak'—the first roll-film camera famously developed by George Eastman and introduced in 1888, bringing photography to the masses. The camera measures 3.25˝ x 4˝ x 6.75˝ and features a functioning 'barrel' shutter, with tension set by a pull string and activated by a button on the side. The rear of the leather-covered case is impressed with the serial number, "3840," and a 'Patent Pending' notice. Retains the winding key film advance mechanism on top. In fine to very fine condition, with a few minor scratches to the leather; all mechanisms appear to function properly.
When the Kodak was introduced, most cameras were large and used fragile glass plates which had to be developed by the photographer; the Kodak introduced lightweight rolls of film as a photographic medium. The Kodak's advertising slogan, 'You push the button, we do the rest,' summed up its business model: after taking 100 photos, the camera was returned to Kodak. They developed the film, printed the photos, and sent the photos and the reloaded camera back to the customer, ready for another 100 shots.
The Kodak made photography available to everyone. Other ads proclaimed, 'Anybody can use it,' and demonstrated that the simple device offered 'photography reduced to three motions.' Pull the cord, turn the key, press the button—and repeat for 100 pictures.
These cameras are very rare, having only been produced for a short time in 1888, before being replaced by a newer model: the Kodak No. 1, which offered an improved shutter system. This one is complete, shutter working, and in remarkable condition.