ALS signed “Bryan,” two pages both sides, 8.5 x 11, personal letterhead, November 26, 1898. Letter to "Sulzer," probably Congressman William Sulzer of New York. In part: "Am much gratified to know that you are prepared to fight the McCleary bill. Shall be glad to give you such assistance as I can. I wish I could see you for an hour. I have seen you quoted as in favor of keeping the Philippines permanently as a colony. Don't make the fatal mistake of endorsing a policy of force instead of Jefferson's idea that governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed. We can not have a monarchy and a republic combined. The Philippines have as much right to independence as Cuba or even as our colonies had when they separated from England. It is wrong to quote Jefferson to sustain us in holding the P. He favored annexing Cuba (when the Cubans consented) because of its proximity. When he annexed land (not people) it was contiguous territory not remote islands. As soon as the opportunity presents itself I shall defend Jefferson against the slanders of those who would make the author of the Declaration of Independence an advocate of an imperial policy which will in the rec'd subject the principles to which he was attached.
Roosevelt, even with his military prestige, only carried N.Y. by 20,000 on an imperialist campaign. Take away from him those who are opposed to imperialism but did not want to discredit the administration—he would have a minority. There seems to be a strong 'expansion' sentiment on the west coast but it will not last. Those people worked for 20 years to exclude the Chinese; how can they favor our taking 7 million Malays? Wait until the treaty is signed and people can discuss the matter without being accused of trying to help Spain and you will find a growing sentiment in favor of Independence for the Filipinos. You can consistently take this position because you were one of the first to advocate Cuban Independence. In fact you can not consistently do any thing. What is there in freedom which would make it sacred in Cuba and worthless in the Philippines. But excuse the length of this letter. I wish I could talk the subject over with you. I count on you for great usefulness in our fight of democracy vs. plutocracy. Follow Jefferson, put the interests of mankind above the dollar and you can not go astray." In fine condition, with light pencil smudging to the first and final pages. Accompanied by a handsome custom-made quarter leather presentation folder. A superb letter on American ideals from the noted progressive reformer.
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