First Lady (1768–1849), née Dorothea Dandridge Payne Todd, who, during her tenure in the Executive Mansion from 1809 to 1817, was celebrated as a gracious hostess and as a powerful asset to husband James Madison’s political career. In 1814, she famously saved many state papers and a portrait of George Washington as British soldiers advanced on the nation’s capital, barely escaping with the national treasures as the presidential mansion was occupied and looted. For the remainder of her life she retained a place of honor in Washington society and was granted a lifelong seat on the floor of the House of Representatives. Manuscript poem in Dolley Madison’s hand, signed “D. P. Madison,” one page, 7 x 3, no date. The text reads, in full: “Temper! Any power more magical Than that which graced of old Amphion’s lyre, Can savage hearts with wondrous spell enthral; Can clear suspicion’s wish with gladdening fire; Can chain in rosy bonds impetuous ire; Can melt the ice-bound heart of cold disdain; Can dying Love with vital breath inspire; From every passion pluck the cancerous pain— And seeming still to yield, lead captive all the train.” In fine, clean condition. Auction LOA John Reznikoff/PSA/DNA and R&R COA.
