Last czar of Russia; dissatisfaction with his country’s foreign and domestic policies ended in the Russian Revolution. Abdicating in 1917, he and his entire family were executed by the Bolsheviks the following year. DS, in Russian, signed “Nicholai,” one page, 8 x 13.5, 1911. Very clean document, boldly signed at the conclusion in fountain pen by Nicholas. Matted and framed with a portrait of Nicholas and his son, to an overall size of 21 x 20. In fine condition. R&R COA.
