American machinist and inventor (1807-1859) who, along with Samuel Morse, was central in developing and commercializing American telegraphy between 1837 and 1844. Vail and Morse were the first two telegraph operators on Morse's first experimental line between Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, and he collaborated in the invention of Morse code. Ink signature, "Believe me your affectionate brother, Alfred Vail,” on an off-white 5 x .75 slip, affixed to the top of a fascinating handwritten transmittal letter by his brother George. George Vail's letter, in part: "Before I close this I will endeavor to find an autograph of my Brother…I have no objection to your using my name in connexion with an article on the Telegraph…It is to be regretted that there are not more collectors of antiquities…many many valuable relics have fallen in my hands but the want of proper care of a suitable depot has caused their loss. Once I had a piece of the cane which Brooks broke over Sumner's head. It is gone…I have now some papers which contain the drawings of the telegraph." In fine condition. Accompanied by the original mailing envelope.
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