Partly-printed DS, signed “James Madison” as president and “Jas. Monroe” as secretary of state, one page, 21 x 17, June 18, 1817. A four-language ship’s papers issued to “Charles Covell, master or commander of the Ship called Phoebe Ann…lying at present in the port of New Bedford bound for Whaling and laden with Utensils for Whaling & Ships Stores.” Prominently signed in the center by President Madison and countersigned by Secretary of State Monroe. The white paper seal affixed to the left side remains fully intact. In very good to fine condition, with archival reinforcement to folds and scattered light toning; both signatures are bright and bold. By the time this pass was issued, Monroe had retired to his Montpelier estate and Monroe had succeeded him as president. These documents were often left blank and signed in advance before being sent out to American ports, where they were filled out as needed; they sometimes drew from this existing supply even after a president had left office. According to records, Charles Covell and the Phoebe Ann departed from New Bedford in June 1817 and returned in February 1820, having obtained 1050 barrels of sperm whale oil. A highly desirable combination and format. Pre-certified PSA/DNA.
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