Cherokee chief (1790–1866) who helped draft the Cherokee Constitution of 1827. During his tenure as chief he opposed displacement of the tribe from its native lands, but this resistance would prove futile in 1838, when President Andrew Jackson ordered the removal of the tribe to present-day Oklahoma in what was to become known as the 'Trail of Tears.' Manuscript DS, signed "Jno. Ross," one lightly-lined page, 7.75 x 3.75, October 30, 1856. A pay order issued for Riley Keys for $194.37 and one-half cent, "out of the Public Fund." Signed at the conclusion by Ross. A central vertical fold, several small holes near edge and a couple dings and chips, and some light toning and soiling, mainly to top edge, otherwise fine condition. A scarce offering from the leader of the Cherokee nation's most tumultuous years. RRAuction COA.