Superlative ALS, one page, 7.75 x 9.75, November 4, 1844. Buchanan writes from Lancaster to Albert H. Tracy. In part: “I did not receive yours until a few days ago upon my return to this place; and then the election was so near at hand that I thought it best not to indulge in speculations. I have always believed that we should carry this State [Pennsylvania] by a fair majority; but I was so much deceived in 1840, & in consequence so much deceived my friends, that I have been very cautious in expressing an opinion throughout the Present contest. We had obstacles to surmount greater than has ever existed before in this State: and to greatest of all was the question of the Tariff. This question is destined to agitate the Country during the next four years as much as it did in ’32 and ’33. I have great confidence in the prudence & wisdom of James K. Polk: and if this difficult question should be fairly compromised during his term, in such a manner as to be permanent, he will deserve the lasting gratitude of the country….” Polk ultimately prevailed in the 1844 election, the last to be held on different days in different states (November 1 to December 4, 1844). Following his victory, he named Buchanan as his secretary of state. The letter is expertly inlaid to 12.75 x 15.75 sheet. Faint intersecting folds and associated light toning, otherwise fine condition. Without doubt one of the most significant Buchanan letters to reach the market in years! Auction LOA John Reznikoff/PSA/DNA and R&R COA.